THEORY OF RECOGNITION IN SARTRE: BODY AND INTERSUBJECTIVITY
Struggle for recognition, Intersubjectivity, Alterity, Body, Sartre, Hegel, Honneth.
The path to a possible reflection on a struggle for recognition in Sartre was, for us, from the human body in the sartrian perspective. However, before, we provide some Sartrian concepts; we go through the issue of conflict - objectifying or being objectified through the eyes of the other; we approach Hegelian thinking based on Sartrian reading and carry out a brief analysis between Sartre and Hegel with regard to the recognition of the other. Furthermore, this research required us to make distinctions between the concepts of recognitions, which are present in both Sartre and Hegel, leading us to analyze the ontological recognition in Sartre as critical to the gnosiological recognition and, finally, the place of the body. The body, at a given moment, became relevant, since this whole examination would be abstract if it were not present. Then, we investigate how the body is present in intersubjectivity, understanding that it offers concreteness for the struggle for recognition that, here, came from consciousness in Hegel, passing through consciousness in Sartre and ―ending‖ in the sartrian body. Thus, we conclude that Sartre's philosophy allows a discussion about the struggle for recognition, a discussion that is very current in the philosophical sphere. Sartrian thought observes the circumspection of the body, which expresses concreteness in intersubjective relationships: without the body, there is no recognition of the other.