Banca de DEFESA: MAYARA SANTANA BORGES

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : MAYARA SANTANA BORGES
DATA : 14/07/2020
HORA: 10:00
LOCAL: Online, via Zoom
TÍTULO:

PARTICIPATION AND SOCIAL CONTROL IN MUNICIPAL PLANS OF BASIC SANITATION: A REFLECTION FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF THREE MUNICIPALITIES OF BAHIA

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

PMSB, social control, public administration, civil society

PÁGINAS: 141
GRANDE ÁREA: Engenharias
ÁREA: Engenharia Sanitária
SUBÁREA: Saneamento Básico
RESUMO:

Social participation in the process of public policy formulation and decision making emerges as a new paradigm in political-administrative management, however its implementation faces challenges. In 2007, with the enactment of the National Basic Sanitation Law (LNSB, Law 11,445), besides establishing basic sanitation comprising four fundamental components (water supply, sanitary sewage, urban cleaning and solid waste management, and drainage and urban rainwater management), it denotes basic sanitation as a social right, by taking the supply of such services away from a market view, emphasizing relevant principles such as universalization, integrality and social control itself in the provision of basic sanitation public services. In addition, the LNSB establishes that social control must be guaranteed in the execution of each function of the management of basic sanitation public services. In several situations the popular participation in decision making is hampered by the lack of monitoring means, as well as the influence of the local political culture, usually marked by clientelism, and the fact that the management decentralization process practically walks in slow steps, in a vertical structure that works from top to bottom, i.e., the local Executive decentralizes its decision making process in order to interpret the population's needs. Since the establishment of the PNSB, the elaboration of municipal public policies in the area of basic sanitation in Brazil has been going through the discussion of some important concepts, among which: local power, since the elaboration of the PMSB is the exclusive responsibility of the municipality; citizenship, since the popular participation is a fundamental factor to legitimize such instrument; and democracy, since the plan must be elaborated together with representatives of the various sectors impacted (management, service providers and civil society). Thus, the limitations and potentialities of participatory actions depend on the political capacity and citizenship of municipalities, because a society that knows and recognizes their rights and duties becomes a more active and aware of the actions of the State. To this end, civil society representation needs to overlap with diffuse and/or individual interests as a way of strengthening the democratic process of participatory planning.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 080.074.385-72 - LUIZ ROBERTO SANTOS MORAES - UFBA
Interno - 2498702 - PATRICIA CAMPOS BORJA
Externo ao Programa - 1809261 - MARIA ELISABETE PEREIRA DOS SANTOS