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Dissertations |
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FABIANA DE JESUS CERQUEIRA
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THE INCLUSION OF THE PERSON WITH VISUAL DEFICIENCY UNDER THE PERSPECTIVE OF INFORMATION SCIENCE:
A STUDY IN THE LIBRARIES OF UFRB
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Advisor : RUBENS RIBEIRO GONCALVES DA SILVA
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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BARBARA COELHO NEVES
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RUBENS RIBEIRO GONCALVES DA SILVA
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SUSANA COUTO PIMENTEL
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Data: May 8, 2019
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Show Abstract
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Due to the increasing demand of students in the condition of visual impairment, which refers to people with low vision or blind, it is required an active posture of the university library (UL) in the promotion of inclusion, at the appropriate planning level that integrates the supply of resources and accessible materials to receive them. In view of this situation, the general objective of the research was to know the conditions of inclusion for people with visual impairment in the libraries of the Federal University of Recôncavo da Bahia (UFRB), investigating the effectiveness, that is, the concrete effect of the production of the area of Information Science (IS) for the inclusion of these individuals. The IS's proposal is to investigate the properties and flows of information and also to stockpile, retrieve and collect information, and is committed to the benefit of individuals in order to give them access to information regardless of limitations. In this way, it is appropriate to approach inclusion in the scope of IS, since the object of study of this science, information, needs to be accessible to all, including the person with visual impairment (PVI). Regarding the specific objectives of this research, they included: a) to identify the production of IQ in the theme of inclusion of the visually impaired person; b) analyze the effectiveness of IC production for the inclusion of the visually impaired person in UFRB libraries; c) to investigate how UFRB libraries have followed the existing legal frameworks on the inclusion of the visually impaired person; d) map assistive technology (TA) resources used in UFRB libraries; and e) to point out the perception of the visually impaired student about the inclusion in the UFRB libraries. For a precise discussion about the theme, it was necessary to address the appropriate terminology to refer to the POS, and the path taken to reach inclusion, a repertoire from inclusive education, that which defends education as the right of all. As to its nature, the research is descriptive, qualitative and quantitative, and the materialistic dialectic was used as a method of approach, and so the contextualization of the problematic was carried out through history, which made possible the clear understanding of the phenomenon studied and the overall view, guiding aspects of this approach. As a result of the UFRB libraries being the research universe, data were collected through different interview scripts, with the library manager, the Manager of the Nucleus of Inclusion Policies (NUPI) of UFRB and with the students in the condition of visual impairment; and by separate questionnaires, with the attendance staff and with the librarians. In the research it was verified that the production of IS in the theme of inclusion has impacted on UFRB libraries, since TA resources are already used and that librarians and managers have some follow-up of the legal aspects on inclusion. However, the scenario is not yet essentially inclusive, efforts to embrace diversity through inclusive practices still need to be intensified
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2
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GUSTAVO ALPOIM DE SANTANA
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MULTI, INTER AND TRANSDISCIPLINARITY (MIT) IN INFORMATION SCIENCE:
CONTENT ANALYSIS OF ENANCIB SCIENTIFIC EVENTS AND QUALIS A1 NATIONAL
PERIODIC SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTS 2012-2016
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Advisor : ZENY DUARTE DE MIRANDA
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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BARBARA COELHO NEVES
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DOMINIQUE VINCK
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ZENY DUARTE DE MIRANDA
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Data: May 20, 2019
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Show Abstract
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SANTANA, Gustavo Alpoim. Multi, inter e transdisciplinaridade (MIT) na ciência da informação: análise de conteúdos das produções científicas do evento científico ENANCIB e dos periódicos Qualis A1 nacionais 2012 -2016. 165 f. 2019. Dissertação (Mestrado) – Instituto de Ciência da Informação, Salvador, 2019
ABSTRACT
This descriptive research, a holistic multiple case study, aims to analyze how IC researchers as a social science conduct research within the MIT paradigm on technology content in the face of the challenges posed by complexity. To this end, it selected 08 units of analysis consisting of 05 ENANCIB events from 2012 to 2016 and the 03 Qualis A1 journals in CI: Informação & Sociedade, Perspectivas em Ciência da Informação and Transinformação, in the same period. From these units, the population chosen for the application of data collection instruments, where the disciplinary phenomenon is investigated, resides in the technology contents - Social Networks, Linked Data, and Big Data - extracted by the inference of their presence in the titles of 2174 studies, precisely 1637 papers and 537 scientific articles. From these, 21 studies were chosen for the qualitative phase, 15 papers and 06 articles. Contrary to the initial assumptions, the efforts made by ANCIB to carry out interdisciplinary work in ENANCIB, in the constitution of Working Groups (WG) that encompass the intersection of IC with various fields of knowledge, are clear and important. Nevertheless the research points to the need for even more incisive interdisciplinary practices to confront the crisis of the analytical model and to meet the imperative of adopting complex thinking. The presence of technology content in all WGs is observed, which not only shows the transversality of technology content in the IC, but also reaffirms the inexorable nature of its connection with the field. The intrinsically inter and transdisciplinary nature is also demonstrated when it is found that in most of the 21 (86%) studies analyzed, there are researchers who have some type of background from the undergraduate degree in library and archivology, masters and doctorate in CI. Finally, CI cannot be encased in its domains, as it has the skills and tools to develop a leading role in information-related issues by improving the founding mathematical logical profile of its researchers.
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3
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VANESSA JAMILE SANTANA DOS REIS
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The Invisibility of Black Feminism in Information Representation Instruments: A Social Representativeness Approach
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Advisor : JOSE CARLOS SALES DOS SANTOS
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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HILDENISE FERREIRA NOVO
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JOSE CARLOS SALES DOS SANTOS
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MARCIA DOS SANTOS MACEDO
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Data: Jun 17, 2019
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Show Abstract
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This thesis observes the contributions the black women studies and feminism fields have to offer to the information representation field of studies. Due to the lack of previous studies on the theme, this research adopts for analysis the literature oftwo Afro-Brazilian authors: Úsula of Maria Firmina and Ponciá Vicencio of Conceição Evaristo. As a research problem, the study consisted in the investigation of documentary languages, due to the lack of terminological adjustments of the controlled vocabularies, in order to contemplate the terms of black feminism and black women studies. In light of this scenario, the following question has arisen: How can black feminist literature reveal the need for terminological adjustments of the current documentary languages? The general objective of the research was to analyze how black feminist literature can reveal the need for documentary languages to adapt to terminologies in the instruments of information representation. As specific objectives this research aimedto raise and to sumarize the representative terms of the black feminist literature of the XIX and XXI centuries and the current documentary languages; to identify the relevance of the controlled vocabularies and specific thesauri adopted in the black feminist literature and of the documentary languages available for use and besides proposing the insertion and updating of new languages and terminologies regarding black feminism and black women studies. The research opted for epistemological clipping based on the perspective of authors of social representation, postcolonial black feminism and information representation, the methodology of the monographic descriptive research employs the qualitative method of Yin’s case study and analysis of contente by Bardin. Regarding the analytical tools employed, Iramuteq's free analysis of textual data software was used by means of textual fragmentation, categorization of textual fragments based on concepts, providing reports and graphs of word counts and correlations using lexicometrics. The controlled vocabularies of the authority catalogs of the National Library of Brazil, Library of Congress, specific thesauri such as the vocabulary of Mujeres de Madrid and a controlled vocabulary developed by the Carlos Chagas Foundation for gender relations and women were used to verify the the existence of descriptors appropriate to the theme and approximate representation of the informational content. The results indicated that the representation of the information lacks the terminology closer to the perspective of black women in the context of feminism, that some terms were outdated and the need to update the instruments of representation, that is thesauri and controlled vocabularies used in the process of natural language translation for the controlled language and that contemplates specificities before the approach of the social paradigm acting under the perspective of the subjectivity of the subjects tied to historical, cultural and social contexts of the world. The final considerations remarked the need to update and insert more appropriate terms on the specifics of black feminism and/or black women studies.
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4
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Normaci Correia dos Santos Sena
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Professional information in the context of open data in the legislatures of the city of Salvador, Bahia: an analysis under the paraconsistent logic.
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Advisor : RAYMUNDO DAS NEVES MACHADO
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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DANIELA PEREIRA DOS REIS
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JOSE CLAUDIO ALVES DE OLIVEIRA
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NIDIA MARIA LIENERT LUBISCO
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RAYMUNDO DAS NEVES MACHADO
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Data: Jun 26, 2019
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Show Abstract
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During the military dictatorship in Brazil, a period marked by the suppression of constitutional rights, authoritarianism, censorship and lack of democr acy, the state controlled the information that was disclosed. Although the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948 highlights access to information as a fundamental right of citizens and the Federal Constitution (CF) of 1988 guarantees this right, on ly with the Law of Access to Information (LAI), No. 12.527, 2011. , this right gained strength. In line with these changes, the federal government regulated the opening of public data through Decree No. 8.777 / 2016. This commitment to public information p olicies obliges all public agencies to foster the culture of active and passive transparency, which includes making data available in open formats and non proprietary standards. Open Data refers to the publication and dissemination of information on the In ternet that is in raw format, prepared for access to and use by all. They thus allow for greater transparency of government, creating better possibilities for control of government actions and not only limited to the fight against corruption and spending c ontrol, but also to guarantee the qualities of the information available to evaluate public policies. In this scenario, information professionals must be engaged in the role of informing, which includes the intersection between information, state and socie ty. Therefore, this research aimed to: general characterize, based on the Information Science literature, the role of information professionals in the light of the Open Data Policy, as well as their role in the applicability of the Law on Access to Infor mation (LAI) For the methodological approach, we chose as an instrument for data collection the online questionnaire following the model of the Likert Scale. As it is a qualitative exploratory research, the data analysis was performed using the Paraconsis tent Logic technique, in order to treat situations involving uncertainty, inaccuracy and vagueness in the analyzed procedures, avoiding interpretative failures. The data revealed that, despite the numerous possibilities for information professionals to act in the effectiveness of the Open Data Policy, their passivity in this process influences external and internal issues. And even recognizing the importance of their praxis, some do not feel prepared to play this role. Thus, it is clear that, although progr ess is made, access to public information in a clear and comprehensive manner is still something to be fully achieved in the legislatures of the city of Salvador, Bahia.
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5
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DANIELA RODRIGUES ALMEIDA BARROSO
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INFORMATION, UNIVERSITY EXTENSION AND SOCIAL INCLUSION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE PROJECT “MY HOME, OUR LIVES: CONSTRUCTION OF THE RESIDENTIAL SUSTAINABLE RESIDENTIAL TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN BROSÉLIAS / SALVADOR - BA ”
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Advisor : JOSE CARLOS SALES DOS SANTOS
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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GERALDO RAMOS SOARES
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JOSE CARLOS SALES DOS SANTOS
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MARIA ISABEL DE JESUS SOUSA BARREIRA
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Data: Jun 27, 2019
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Show Abstract
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The research comes from the prerogatives of extension projects and the informational circulation and reception process of individuals who are from communities in a state of social vulnerability, based on discussions regarding the subject 's otherness and affectivity. In order to ensure the development of the investigation, we have chosen, as an example, the Project entitled "My house, our lives: Building the Sustainable Territorial Development Plan Residential Bosque das Bromélias / Salvador - BA". Thus, the objective of this research was to analyze how the extension projects of the Federal University of Bahia interfere in the informational circulation and reception process of individuals who are from communities in a state of social vulnerability in the city of Salvador. The specific objectives sought to: (a) describe the social activities included in the analyzed project in order to comprehend the informational dynamics in the construction of the subject; (b) to profile the subjects assisted by the studied project to demonstrate how the information were processed and produced during the project, highlighting the Federal University of Bahia social responsibility, through the worked information ensemble and; (c) to characterize the information production and reception, in extensionist activities and the perceptions of the resident individuals in the habitational complex. The methodological procedures were based on the method of monographic procedure (case study/illustrative case), level of descriptive research, investigation techniques and instruments, emphasizing the direct observation and the interview script, as well as the field journal. We sought, in the results presentation and discussion, to contextualize the crisis of the public university in contemporary times, the direct consequences in the academic extension activities and in the academic researches. Considering what was analyzed, the results showed the importance of university extension as a tool that can direct subjects to be critical, reflective, creative, attentive to the dynamics of reality contributing to the struggle for social equality, citizenship and the continuity of democracy. In the final considerations, the research revealed that the university needs urgently to assume the social protagonist role, and face any threats related to extension activities; that Information Science can provide different perspectives concerning the informational circulation and reception of individuals linked to communities of vulnerability, thus fulfilling one of its social inclusion functions.
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SILVANA BASTOS PAULA
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Digital access to audiovisual document in Salvador Public Institutions
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Advisor : RUBENS RIBEIRO GONCALVES DA SILVA
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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JOSE CLAUDIO ALVES DE OLIVEIRA
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KÁTIA SANTOS DE MORAIS
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RUBENS RIBEIRO GONCALVES DA SILVA
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Data: Jun 28, 2019
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Show Abstract
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The theories and practices of Archivology in collaboration with Information Technologies allow to facilitate the access to the digital audiovisual collections. To verify this effects of archival theory on digital access to audiovisual documentation, this work was carried out. Six public institutions located in the city of Salvador, BA, Brazil, were evaluated in which the availability practices, digitization processes and means of preservation of the audiovisual document were evaluated. We observe that there is a use of practices in institutions to provide the access to the audiovisual document. Only two of the six institutions had a policy of access to digital audiovisual documents. Of the six institutions surveyed, five do not have Archivists in their professional staff. Thus, it is possible to conclude that institutions do not have an access policy and do not practice archival techniques and theories for digital accessfor in digital environments, but have minimal structures to enable local access. In addition, they do not employ archival professionals in their management activities of preservation and availability of digital access to audiovisual documents.
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MARIA AUXILIADORA DA SILVA LOPES
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Thematic Representation of Theses and Dissertations: The Use of Controlled Vocabulary in University Libraries
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Advisor : NIDIA MARIA LIENERT LUBISCO
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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ANA CLAUDIA MEDEIROS DE SOUSA
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HILDENISE FERREIRA NOVO
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JOSE CARLOS SALES DOS SANTOS
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MARTHA SILVIA MARTINEZ SILVEIRA
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NIDIA MARIA LIENERT LUBISCO
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Data: Aug 26, 2019
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Show Abstract
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The thematic treatment of information carried out in university libraries aims to prepare the document for public access through systematic processes of analysis, synthesis and representation. This theme raised with the objective to investigate the difficulties that indexing librarians face during the process of thematic representation of theses and dissertations, from the use of controlled vocabulary adopted in the university library. As a methodological approach, we chose the descriptive research, whose field considered the selection of 36 brazilian universities that are part of the 2019 ranking, published by the British Higher Education Consultancy (The Times Higher Education), which lists the 1,100 best universities in the world. Among these, after defining criteria, the target population for application of the data collection instrument was represented by 28 brazilian federal and state public university libraries. As data collection technique, we used the electronic questionnaire, sent via institutional email to the indexing librarians. Of the 28 (100%) questionnaires applied, 19 (68%) answered and 9 (32%) did not comment. The results obtained revealed that in university libraries that have a regulated indexing policy and their own controlled vocabulary, the respondents' complaint that stands out is the difficulty in translating new subjects arising from scientific research, recorded in theses and dissertations. In libraries that do not have an indexing policy or their own controlled vocabulary, the difficulties reported by indexing librarians mainly refer to the absence of guidelines to guide the indexing process. However, the results showed that even in libraries that have their own controlled vocabulary, there are problems regarding the lack of specificity of new terms arising from scientific research. Similarly, in libraries that use controlled vocabulary built outside the terminological culture of scientific producers and researchers, indexers also reported difficulties with the use of inappropriate languages in the thematic representation of information.
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8
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LUCAS LIMA CAVALCANTE
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The National Program for the Protection of Sensible Knowledge in the framework of an Information Policy
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Advisor : ANA PAULA DE OLIVEIRA VILLALOBOS
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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ANA PAULA DE OLIVEIRA VILLALOBOS
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RICARDO COUTINHO MELLO
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BARBARA COELHO NEVES
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JOSE ROBERTO SEVERINO
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FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS ALEXANDRE NUNES DE SOUSA
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Data: Sep 9, 2019
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Show Abstract
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This master's dissertation presents the characteristics of the National Program for the Protection of Sensitive Knowledge within the scope of an information policy, in particular, information security, intelligence and archives policies, from the perspective of Information Science. It understands that sensitive knowledge is a concept that arises to protect information that has no classified classification, but needs to be protected by strategic political, social and economic issues. If disseminated, sensitive knowledge could endanger the security of the state, its institutions and society. It suggests that the National Program for the Protection of Sensitive Knowledge, an institutional program of the Brazilian Intelligence Agency, may be characterized as an information protection policy, but for bureaucratic reasons it can only be recognized through a decree from the Security Office. Presidency of the Republic. It points out that the State that does not implement policies of adequate treatment to the information has little conditions to protect its sensitive knowledge. The National Program for the Protection of Sensitive Knowledge presents itself as an efficient program and well evaluated by partner institutions, although it still does not have a solid bibliography on the subject. Thus, by guaranteeing the rights of access to information, according to the 2011 Law on Access to Information, this paper concludes that the protection of sensitive knowledge could be more effective for strengthening public agencies and companies if it acted as a policy government information.
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9
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JACKELINE JORGE GOMES MACHADO
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Conservation and Preservation of Audiovisual Documentation of Educational Television of Bahia
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Advisor : ANA PAULA DE OLIVEIRA VILLALOBOS
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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ANA PAULA DE OLIVEIRA VILLALOBOS
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RAYMUNDO DAS NEVES MACHADO
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WASHINGTON JOSE DE SOUZA FILHO
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Data: Sep 17, 2019
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Show Abstract
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MACHADO, Jackeline Jorge Gomes. A preservação e a conservação da documentação au- diovisual da Televisão Educativa da Bahia. 213f., il. 2019. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência da Informação), Instituto de Ciência da Informação, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, 2019. Orientadora: Professora Drª Ana Paula Oliveira Villalobos.
ABSTRACT The research of the bibliographic type, is explained in the search of an understanding for the variable about the information path under the vision of the preservation and the conservation of audiovisual documents in the context of a television station in Bahia, specifically the Edu- cative Television. from Bahia. As in the Brazilian television environment, the question of how to preserve long-term and continuous audiovisual documents is a phenomenon not yet consol- idated in the literature of the area and little investigated by Information Science, the purpose of this case study is to explore the actions and / or guidelines necessary for the preservation and / or conservation of the audiovisual documentation of Bahia's Educational Television making it available for future broadcasting. In this study, field research was carried out using observation to understand reality in relation to the preservation situation and conservation of TVE Bahia audiovisual documents. The information gathering procedure was carried out in two phases, during the survey of preservation and conservation conditions with the aid of a checklist and in the interviews carried out using a semi-structured questionnaire applied to the librarian and two staff members. of the information unit. The results obtained reported that, in the Bahia Educational Television, there is still no conservation and / or preservation plan for its already consolidated audiovisual documentation. The research also revealed that the ab- sence of satisfactory means of preservation and conservation throughout TVE Bahia's docu- mentary cycle may condemn the broadcaster's audiovisual legacy to oblivion and / or total disappearance. In this sense, the last chapter presented some viable guidelines to conserve and preserve it, aiming at improving and favoring access to documents, and contributing to the retrieval of the broadcaster's memory, in order to make it available for diffusion on the Inter- net. future.
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NANCI MOREIRA DOS SANTOS
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Requirements for Computerized Archival Management Systems:
a look at the authenticity and custody chain of documents in the SIPAC of the IFES in Bahia
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Advisor : FRANCISCO JOSE ARAGAO PEDROZA CUNHA
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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FRANCISCO JOSE ARAGAO PEDROZA CUNHA
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MARIA ELISABETE PEREIRA DOS SANTOS
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RAYMUNDO DAS NEVES MACHADO
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Data: Dec 6, 2019
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Show Abstract
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This work, entitled “Requirements for computerized archival management systems”, aims to analyze the conformity of the Integrated System of Patrimony, Administration and Contracts (SIPAC) of the Federal Institutions of Higher Education (IFES) in Bahia, in relation to the functionalities of the security requirements, storage and preservation, proposed by e-Arq Brazil and the aspects of institutional infrastructure, digital document management and technology, technical infrastructure and security, recommended by CONARQ, Resolution 43, that guarantee the authenticity and custody chain of the generated and stored documents. The IFES archival documents are products of teaching, research, extension and innovation activities to achieve the institutional mission. Documents of this nature serve to support the administration in making decisions, and; as a source of legal evidence, guarantee of citizens' rights and memory of the IFES. The adoption of integrated and computerized management systems by IFES challenges the areas of archives and information technologies in the search for solutions for the preservation of the custody chain of digital documents through requirements that guarantee the reliability and authenticity of informational records by necessary deadlines. The research has a qualitative and quantitative approach; in relation to the objectives it is exploratory and descriptive, the procedures are bibliographic, documentary, case studies and empirical survey. A structured questionnaire was applied to servers located in the information technology units and in the file and protocol units. The results show that SIPAC does not have the necessary requirements for the custody chain of the documents generated and stored in accordance with the RDC - Arq. Based on the analysis carried out, it is recommended that the managers of the IFES of Bahia: assimilate the relevance of the policies of institutional information and the insertion of guidelines aimed at procedures, techniques and principles of archival management of documents in Institutional Development Panels; understand that integrated management systems are management information systems and those, within a telematic society, are in the condition of computerized management systems, however, not all management information systems are in the condition of an integrated management system; articulate the areas of information technology and files and protocols in the search for solutions for the authenticity of records and their maintenance in reliable chains of custody; disseminate that an efficient and effective management information system for the IFES is in the condition of an integrated and computerized management system in accordance with the requirements and aspects of authenticity of informational records and their maintenance in a chain of custody.
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CRISTINA GALLO PEDREIRA NACHEF
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INFORMATIONAL BEHAVIOR OF LIBRARIES OF THE UNIVERSITY SYSTEM
OF LIBRARIES OF THE FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF BAHIA
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Advisor : JOSE CARLOS SALES DOS SANTOS
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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CAROLINA DE SOUZA SANTANA
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IVANA APARECIDA BORGES LINS
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JOSE CARLOS SALES DOS SANTOS
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Data: Dec 13, 2019
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Show Abstract
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A research retrieves an analysis of informational behavior of librarians who are not currently at the University System of Libraries of the Federal University of Bahia (SIBI / UFBA), seeking to present the sources of research used, as well as the criteria provided for or effective use. Gives information for or compliance with professional activities. Assim, a research part of the following question: How or informational behavior do two librarians of the University System of Interference Libraries serve us oriented to the users linked to the Federal University of Bahia? In this way, we objective to analyze or inform informational behavior of two library professors of the Federal University of Bahia. In a specific way, we seek to identify the sources and channels of information used under investigation, verify in what way the librarians are looking for information, and finally, disclose the criteria provided for the effective use of any information.We assume a qualitative nature approach as a condutor and to carry out research we use analysis of academic productions, information gathering about the university library system of UFBA and consequently two profissionais librarians that either compose and apply questions to library libraries context context scolhyde Let us discuss some theoretical discussions - conceituais about informational behavior, discussing about the needs and informational models and the models of informational behavior, we also discuss about the librarianship in information proficiency, reflected on their training, their potential education, their attentive education , we serve as references, and as sources of information and process of search and recovery of contents. As a result, we will perceive the importance of the professional library and its potential as a mediator of information, and more specifically as an educator, who can act on a critical and analytical approach to its attire, once again, its informative behavior is directly related to its fazer. Profissional
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12
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DANIEL ALMEIDA MARINS
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RUPTURES AND PARADIGMATIC CONTINUITIES IN ARCHIVOLOGY: A STUDY FROM MINUTES OF THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES COUNCIL AND ITS TECHNICAL CHAMBER OF ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS
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Advisor : HILDENISE FERREIRA NOVO
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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HILDENISE FERREIRA NOVO
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HENRIETTE FERREIRA GOMES
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GILLIAN LEANDRO DE QUEIROGA LIMA
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Data: Dec 18, 2019
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Show Abstract
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In its origins Archivology had his efforts focused in empirical works without the concerns to reflects about on the knowledge produced. That tradition contributed to consolidation of his academic field. However this process left maks that influenced until now. Recently in Brazil was triggered a process that seeks to produce Theoretical knowledge in pursuit for the improvement of the field. From this context the following question was consolidated: is the paradigmatic rupture pointed by archivist’s books is among the discussion promoted in Conselho Nacional de Arquivos [National Council of Archives] (CONARQ)? In search for this this answer following general objective is indicated: To understand the process of transformation of Archivology and the discuss of CONARQ about the new paradigms pointed out by Archival and Information Science literature. It is divided into the following specific objective: To identify and analyze the discussion and theoretical discourses presented by Archivology regarding paradigmatic conceptions; To investigate the discussions regarding the insertion of new technologies for archives held in the plenary of the CONARQ from 1994 to 2017 and in its Câmara Técnica de Documentos eletrônicos [Technical Chamber of Electronic Documents] (CTDE) in 2003 until 2017; To identify the transformations of the discussions carried out within the scope of CONARQ over time, in relation to the transformations pointed out by the archival literature. To achieve the proposed objectives the method used was the bibliographic and documentary research. Through bibliographic research questions related to the discussion of paradigms in Archivology were identified and analyzed. The documentary research was done in the minutes of the CONARQ plenary and its CTDE using content analysis as a technique through which terms related to technology (in the case of CTDE) were extracted and the debates regarding the insertion of new technologies in archives (in case of the plenary) were grouped, composing the material to be analyzed. That way the research found that: a)There is a mismatch between the national literature and the discussions promoted by CONARQ with respect to new technologies in archives; b) In Brazil unlike others countries, technology isn’t the main factor that brings to a paradigmatic rupture and policies actions. In this case, policies itself is the determining factor. c)The CONARQ and National Archive aren’t acknowledge and know by strategic sectors of the Government, which cause communication impairments among them to be. At last it’s recommended to carry out new researches from the minutes of CONARQ and to conduct field researches. in order to formulate knowledge from the realities of archiving in Brazil and the need to think of an archivology that keeps glances on political aspects. of the national scenario, worrying about building knowledge from this scenario.
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13
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HERBET MENEZES DOREA FILHO
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THE RECTOR PEDRO CALMON'S PERSONAL ARCHIVE: CORRESPONDENCES (1964 TO 1966)
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Advisor : LIDIA MARIA BATISTA BRANDAO TOUTAIN
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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ARIVALDO SACRAMENTO DE SOUZA
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LIDIA MARIA BATISTA BRANDAO TOUTAIN
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MARILENE LOBO ABREU BARBOSA
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SERGIO FRANKLIN RIBEIRO DA SILVA
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ZENY DUARTE DE MIRANDA
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Data: Dec 18, 2019
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Show Abstract
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The theme of this work is the content analysis of Pedro Calmon's personal archive, through his correspondence between the years 1964 and 1966. Pedro Calmon, seen through his personal archive, impresses with the extent and quality of its content, standing out as a true heritage for the memory of Bahian and Brazilian culture. The general objective of the research was to understand how Pedro Calmon had his participation in the registered cultural, academic and political contexts. Regarding the specific objectives of this research, they included: a) collecting the correspondences of Pedro Calmon written between the years 1964 and 1966, filed at the Centro de Memória da Bahia, of the Pedro Calmon Foundation; b) to read critically the correspondences of Pedro Calmon between the years 1964 and 1966, from the materialities found; c) describe and present Pedro Calmon's correspondences, based on archival concepts and content analysis, aiming at their understanding, preservation and dissemination; and d) publicize and elucidate the role played by Pedro Calmon as an intellectual, academic and politician in the period from 1964 to 1966. To build a transdisciplinary discussion, we used the rhizome metaphor as logic so that we would not commit a process of hierarchization of the different areas knowledge used in research. Regarding the classification of the research, it can be identified as bibliographic and documentary, and content analysis was used as a method, which consists of a set of communication analysis techniques that aims to obtain, by systematic and objective procedures of content description messages, indicators (quantitative or not) that allow the inference of knowledge related to the production / reception conditions (inferred variables) of these messages. Research has shown that a personal file, and more specifically its correspondence, reveals the behavior, contradictions and networks of sociability of the holder of the file. As main results it was possible: to recognize the roles played by Pedro Calmon as an intellectual; unveil their sociability networks by relating the subjects, positions and genders with whom they dialogued; what main objectives of your dialogues; and their roles played in culture, academia and politics in Bahia, Brazil and internationally.
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Thesis |
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1
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FLAVIA CATARINO CONCEICAO FERREIRA
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The "Safeguard" and "Digital Preservation Repository" Concepts in the Information Science Area: "Guarantees"
for the Establishment of the Statutory Protection of National Digital Public Information Heritage
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Advisor : RUBENS RIBEIRO GONCALVES DA SILVA
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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ADRIANA LUCIA COX HOLLÓS
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JOSE CLAUDIO ALVES DE OLIVEIRA
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LENA VANIA RIBEIRO PINHEIRO
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MARIA LUCIA NIENEYER MATHEUS LOUREIRO
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RUBENS RIBEIRO GONCALVES DA SILVA
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Data: Feb 21, 2019
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Show Abstract
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The present thesis has differentiated the concepts and notions of 'preservation' and 'safeguard' by making a conceptual proposal for the last one. Specifically, it was observed: a) the recognition of these notions and of the digital repositories, and in the pertinent archival legislation; b) the identification of the concepts together with the oral communications of the annals of the National Meeting on Information Science, from 1994 to 2017; c) the establishment of specificities and concepts; d) the elaboration of a conceptual proposal for the term safeguard. Methodologically, it was chosen the hypothetical-deductive approach, referring to the technique of indirect documentation, qualitative, documentary and thematic, comparative along with quantitative analysis methodological procedures. The analysis of the data has shown that the term 'safeguard' has not been explicitly used in the set of normative documents. The recognition of obscurity and inconsistency in the use of the terms 'preservation' and 'safeguard', identified as synonyms, was highlighted. In the survey and examination of the oral communications of the National Meeting of Information Science, a 'gap' was recognized regarding the conceptual delimitation of 'preservation' and 'safeguard'. The designations and meanings assumed by the term preservation - related to the digital space - accentuated the understanding that its dimensions, stipulated from the constituent elements, located in studies and research, determine an intrinsic relation with the term 'safeguard', bringing semantic references that confer singularity to each of them. It was proposed, conceptually, that the digital safeguard is the guarantee of the preservation of the information content, born digital, through the use of methodologies, standards and preservation metadata, governed by the legislation, that guarantee a long term management, access and preservation. It is understood that the terminology Digital File Preservation Repository should designate digital environment, with a view to the management and preservation of digital information, through metadata (preservation), inserted in appropriate infrastructure and hardware and protected by 'guarantees', highlighting Digital Safeguard Policies. The present study refers to the indication of a potential epistemic space for the consolidation of the concept of 'digital safeguard' in the area of Information Science
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2
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FRANKLIN RENE CASTRO CASTELLANOS
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NATIONAL PUBLIC POLICIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTERNET AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH INFOCOMUNICATIONAL COMPETENCES: COMPARISON BETWEEN BRAZIL AND COLOMBIA
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Advisor : JUSSARA BORGES DE LIMA
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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FERNANDA MARIA MELO ALVES
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GILLIAN LEANDRO DE QUEIROGA LIMA
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JOSE ANTONIO GOMES DE PINHO
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JUSSARA BORGES DE LIMA
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OTHON FERNANDO JAMBEIRO BARBOSA
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Data: Aug 8, 2019
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Show Abstract
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This thesis deals with the development of Infocomunicational competences, analyzed from the Internet, in relation to ICT development indicators in Brazil and Colombia, in a comparison process, in which ICTs are related to indicators of information and communication skills. For the above, we study how these competences are developed over a period of time, with the ICT results of each country. The indicatorsreported by Brazil and Colombia are taken in their annual ICT reports, together with the directives of UNESCO, to generate a comparative matrix that allows to understand the evolution by country, with its similarities or differences, using the Kmeans algorithm, used in machine learning, to generate behavior graphs, for a specific group of ICT variables associated with competencies. Additionally, the thesis shows how the regulations influenced the periods analyzed, and their effects for the competences. In addition to identifying the moments where variants were presented, crossing political and normative periods, in order to understand the phenomenon from a more general perspective, in order to have a basis to make the comparison proposed from the beginning. In the process it is possible to approximate the UNESCO guidelines to ICT indicators, although in the comparison and analysis significant differences are identified in the form and in the variables that each country uses in its process of monitoring the evolution of the Internet, which affects the way in which competences are analyzed. In the end, a comparison is made, and moments of variation of the indicators are determined in relation to the competences, on the other hand in the process it is understood that there are other elements that should be considered in thesis projects of this type, mainly in relation with the source of data and times, because we speak of countries, not of closed groups, as well as of the process of data processing. In this treatment process machine learning techniques were used, used in other areas such as computing, and which were interesting for the purification process and subsequent construction of comparative graphs, being a new technique for this type of work, since it allows to sustain the validity or not of the data, as well as its possible flaws. The comparative process is divided into an independent review of each country, and an approach from ICT indicators to competencies, ending with a comparison of common indicators between the two countries, which incorporates periods of government, together with regulations, continuing with a revision to Through a cloud of words of the resolutions or laws that were contemplated in this work and that are considered related to the development of Internet in each country.
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3
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CAROLINA DE SOUZA SANTANA
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PARAMETERS FOR A MANAGEMENT MODEL OF EBOOKS IN UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES:
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Advisor : ISA MARIA FREIRE
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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FLAVIA GOULART MOTA GARCIA ROSA
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GUSTAVO HENRIQUE DE ARAÚJO FREIRE
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ISA MARIA FREIRE
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IVANA APARECIDA BORGES LINS
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MARIA ISABEL DE JESUS SOUSA BARREIRA
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SUELY MORAES CERAVOLO
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Data: Aug 28, 2019
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Show Abstract
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The digital book integrates the process of convergence of informational technologies, involving a complexity of factors related to this artifact's concept, production, marketing, selection, circulation and availability in the network society. This research assumes that current business models do not satisfactorily meet the criteria for the free acquisition of digital books, respecting the interests and needs of university library users. Given this scenario, the general objective is to develop parameters for a digital book management model in these libraries, considering its free acquisition. As specific objectives we sought to characterize the business models of technical-scientific digital books currently marketed; verify the flow of the digital book acquisition process; identify the main platform-generated indicators of digital books use; and propose a model prototype that assists the decision making of university libraries regarding the implementation of a management model for the digital book. The research is descriptive with a qualitative methodological approach. For data analysis, a triangulation of methods was performed: initially, direct observation of Brazilian public universities websites allowed to limit the research locus to the Federal University of Bahia's Library System; secondly, qualitative and quantitative methods were applied, such as documentary analysis, interview and field research, in addition to covert participant observation as a method applied to computer-mediated research. The results show there was a growth in the presence of digital book in Brazilian public university libraries, identifying the perpetual purchase business model as the most sustainable, in terms of guaranteeing the access to collections service, in relation to the subscription business model. They also indicate that university libraries do not have their own business models for eBook management, leading to adherence to the business model of publishers or aggregators and implying the acceptance of parametrizations (licensing, pricing) defined by the value chain agents: producer (author) - editor - aggregator. Finally, they indicate that the currently offered eBook business models still require a systemic review. It is recommended to work in cooperation networks and / or consortia that can ensure a better positioning of university libraries in the book value chain and proposes, as the final product of the thesis, a multidimensional model with parameters for the management of digital books in university libraries. This model attempts to address the free acquisition and circulation of digital collections while respecting the interests and needs of university library users
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4
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NATANAEL VITOR SOBRAL
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Researchers on Neglected Tropical Diseases in Brazil: Scientific Production and Convergence with the
National Health Plan (2016 A 2019)
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Advisor : ZENY DUARTE DE MIRANDA
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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BARBARA COELHO NEVES
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CELESTE MARIA DE OLIVEIRA SANTANA
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FABIO MASCARENHAS E SILVA
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RICARDO COUTINHO MELLO
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RONALDO RIBEIRO JACOBINA
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TONYA AZEVEDO DUARTE
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ZENY DUARTE DE MIRANDA
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Data: Oct 24, 2019
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Show Abstract
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SOBRAL, Natanael Vitor. Researchers in neglected tropical diseases in Brazil: scientific production and convergence with the Brazilian National Health Plan (2016 to 2019). 2019. 214 p. Doctoral thesis (PhD in Information Science) – Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informação, Universidade Federal da Bahia. Salvador, 2019. ABSTRACT: This thesis aimed to analyze the scientific production of researchers in Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD) in Brazil and their convergence with the National Health Plan of Brazil (PNS) (2016 to 2019). The production analysis period was 2015, the year of preparation of the PNS, and 2018, the last year of closed production of teachers. Partial data from 2019 were obtained aiming to prospect elements of the near future of the field. To achieve the overall objective, the following specific objectives were set: to recognize the challenges in NTDs in Brazil in institutional documents and information sources, such as the PNS; identify researchers, research institutes and graduate programs (PPGs) dedicated to the field of NTDs in Brazil; map the knowledge production of researchers involved with NTDs from data stored in the CNPq Lattes Platform; draw an overview of the scientific production selected from scientific indicators: networks, production and themes; to verify if the themes of Brazilian NTD publications are aligned with the challenges recognized by the institutional sources, especially the PNS. From the methodological point of view, the research is of a scientific nature, based on the foundations of dialectical materialism and domain analysis. The research trail consisted of the following steps: 1) Data collection, the universe was identified, composed of 2719 researchers linked to PPGs from Medicine II and National Institutes of Science & Technology (INCTs), both having links with NTDs, and Fiocruz doctor servers. With this, data were extracted using the ScriptLattes tool; 2) Organization and treatment of information, representative terms were elaborated based on the Health Sciences Descriptors System of the Virtual Health Library and bibliometric processing; 3) Verification of the convergence of scientific production with social needs in NTDs; 4) Analysis of Qualis and of scientific journals; and 5) Data representation from statistical and visualization techniques. As main results it was possible to: reinforce the prominent role of Fiocruz, PPGs and INCTs, mapping their researchers and verifying aspects of scientific production, such as productivity, collaboration and themes worked; perceive a tendency towards stabilization in the large production of journal articles, to verify the decrease in book production and the decrease in the papers presented in congresses, as a result of the policies of scientific evaluation and regulation, also related to the reduction of investments in Education and Science; identify the high degree of collaboration presented by the group; note the leading role, collaborativity and high productivity of CNPq productivity fellows. Concerning the convergences, a strong alignment was observed between some NTDs studied by the researchers and the PNS, mainly: leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, dengue, leprosy, schistosomiasis and Chikungunya fever. Other problems were discussed only in scientific production, revealing the greater capillarity and coverage capacity of the scientific segment, for example: snake bite, helminthiasis, lymphatic filariasis, among other diseases. In this section, it was also possible to map a set of ultra-neglected diseases, which are little treated in the scientific environment and disregarded in the main policies.
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5
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CAROLINA ORRICO SANTOS
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INFORMATION FLOWS AND SKILLS: THE PUBLIC POLICY FORMULATION PROCESS FOR HEALTH OF THE STATE HEALTH COUNCIL OF THE STATE OF BAHIA
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Advisor : FERNANDA MARIA MELO ALVES
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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ANDRE ALVES PORTELLA
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ANTONIO MARCOS PEREIRA BROTAS
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FERNANDA MARIA MELO ALVES
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JOSE ANTONIO FELIX GERARDO MOREIRO GONZALEZ
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MARIA ISABEL DE JESUS SOUSA BARREIRA
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Data: Nov 28, 2019
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Show Abstract
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This paper presents the informational flows and competencies of the actors involved in the formulation of a Public Health Policy, by the State Health Council of the State of Bahia, due to its relevance for the consolidation of the rights of Brazilian citizens. The process of formulating this policy has requirements such as compliance with demand, stakeholder involvement, negotiation for entry into the government agenda, among others. But these requirements are not always respected, such as the legal requirements for compliance with the Access to Information Act and the achievement of e-government goals. Such items are necessary to consolidate access to information as a duty of the state and citizens' rights in democratic countries, such as Brazil, where there is a public health policy, the Unified Health System, formed by information subsystems, to ensure information necessary for the functioning of public health policies. The State Council of Health of the State of Bahia was chosen as a case study, as it is a place of participation with representatives of various health segments: managers, providers, workers and users, actors responsible for the cycle of a public health policy and its social control. Some factors, such as the diversity of health information subsystems, the inconsistency of information and the lack of training of professionals, are problems in the global system of a public health policy. The general objective is to analyze the informational flows and competencies of the actors involved in the process of formulating a public health policy of the State Health Council of the State of Bahia. Thus, the following specific objectives were defined: to articulate the Law on Access to Information, eGovernment and the Council; identify information flows and competencies among the actors involved and propose a specific informational competency model for this Board. The research is documentary, bibliographical, empirical and descriptive with mixed approach, adequate to the understanding of this social phenomenon. In information retrieval, keywords are used: public health policies, Law on access to information, electronic government, informational flows, informational competencies and the State Health Council of the State of Bahia, adopting search strategies in databases. data, such as scielo, capes journal portal, library and information science abstracts, web of science and scopus, and others, in the areas of information science, law, sociology, public policy and public health. Data collection was obtained through the documentation of the Board and the direct observation of meetings of that body, from 2016 to 2018. Finally, the content analysis was applied to the selected documentary corpus, from the registration units. , social control, government, information, public policy and network, as they are the most significant, while data allowing effective control. It is hoped that the results obtained may support improvements in the access, use and dissemination of health information, considering that health is a matter of citizen interest and fundamental right, enshrined in the Federal Constitution of 1988, the Access to Information Law and other e-government laws.
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6
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MARIA DO CARMO OLIVEIRA RIBEIRO
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CONTRIBUTION OF INFORMATION SCIENCE TO SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL
INFORMATION PROSPECTING STUDIES
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Advisor : FERNANDA MARIA MELO ALVES
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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FERNANDA MARIA MELO ALVES
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GUSTAVO HENRIQUE DE ARAÚJO FREIRE
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LENA VANIA RIBEIRO PINHEIRO
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MARIA ISABEL DE JESUS SOUSA BARREIRA
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WAGNA PILER CARVALHO DOS SANTOS
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Data: Nov 29, 2019
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Show Abstract
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This study presents the contribution of Information Science to the elaboration of scientific and technological information prospecting studies, aiming at supporting decision making, considering that its content cont ributes significantly to the construction and analysis of scientific and technological indicators of quality and quality reliability over technological development, which enables researchers and decision makers to gain insight into the state of the art of protected technologies and their potential for innovation. Professionals from different areas perform these studies and few are the information professionals directly involved in their performance, being limited to the provision of bibliographic references , resulting from searches in specialized databases and databases. The objective of this paper is to analyze the effective contribution of the Information Science field to the technological prospection activity, using methods and techniques of search and re trieval of scientific and technological information, focused on the development of Science, Technology and Innovation. The methodological strategy used is based on the assumptions of Information Science and the research typology is classified as a document ary research, in a combined approach of qualitative and quantitative nature, considered adequate to achieve the objectives set. Still regarding its nature, it is an applied research, with the objective of generating knowledge to solve specific problems in the technological areas of three SENAI Innovation Institutes (ISI), implemented at the Integrated Center for Manufacturing and Technology (SENAI CIMATEC), which were defined as the population universe. For the selection of the areas of knowledge, we used a s sampling those evaluated by the Greater Brazil Plan (PBM) and the National Program of Knowledge Platforms (PNPC) focusing on the areas of expertise of ISI / SENAI CIMATEC. The results prove that the Information Science contributes in this theme, through the metric studies of the information that demonstrate potentialities for the construction and analysis of scientific and technological indicators of quality and reliability. It also presents the need for information professionals to acquire new skills and abilities in the search, retrieval, compatibility, analysis and selective dissemination of technological information, which may support decision making in the organizational context in strategic management and in research, development and research projects innovation. This study contributed to the epistemological consolidation of Information Science, wishing to expand its field of action through a complementary approach and emphasizes the need to update the skills of the information professional, valuing h is activity as a fundamental mediator in the dynamics of technological prospecting studies with value -added information.
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7
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MARIA DE FÁTIMA CLEÔMENIS BOTELHO
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Thematic and Descriptive Representation in the Perspective of Implicit Information Mediation:
approaches in the studies of Brazilian researchers between 2012 and 2017.
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Advisor : HENRIETTE FERREIRA GOMES
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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ANA CLAUDIA MEDEIROS DE SOUSA
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DULCE AMÉLIA DE BRITO NEVES
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HENRIETTE FERREIRA GOMES
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HILDENISE FERREIRA NOVO
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OSWALDO FRANCISCO DE ALMEIDA JUNIOR
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Data: Dec 10, 2019
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Show Abstract
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Within the perspective of information mediation, this doctoral research is located in the empirical field of thematic and descriptive representation of information, a sub-area that has been developing and gaining new contours in the scenario of this scientific field. It establishes as research object the implicit mediation of information, category of information mediation activity, sub-area that has also experienced significant advances, with special contribution of the Brazilian researcher Oswaldo Francisco de Almeida Júnior, with the formulation of the concept of information mediation, situating and defining the implicit (indirect) mediation activities adopted in this investigation. The research aims to identify outlines that show characteristics of implicit mediation activity within contemporary approaches and highlights in the sub-area of thematic and descriptive representation of information, having as a specific objective to identify the types of studies, research and authors; to verify possible categories and attributes of implicit mediation that have been worked on in contemporary Brazilian research, besides identifying the perspectives of greater theoretical exposition of the mediating nature of the activities of this subarea and their authors. To address the subject, it presents a literature review that focuses on information representation and information mediation. From the methodological point of view, the research is characterized by being descriptive and bibliographic, using techniques of content analysis, discourse analysis and documentary analysis, with qualitative and quantitative approach, having as its universe the Brazilian production of journal articles, papers presented in ENANCIB, ISKO and ENACAT national congresses, theses and dissertations, as well as book chapters on information representation published by Brazilian researchers from 2012 to 2017. For data collection, a conceptual analysis form was prepared for recording information extracted from the analyzed literature. The results obtained through content analysis showed that the term and the concept of mediation are still used incipiently. However, with the aid of discourse analysis and documentary analysis, it was possible to observe that the dialogical relationship between the two sub-areas, yet with great caution, is being constructed, especially since it has been identified that part of the studies and research analyzed begin to address implicit mediation attributes. Another result indicates a tendency on the part of researchers of the thematic and descriptive representation that have been organizing collections of texts in which they incorporate peer production from the information mediation subarea, seeking to bring discussions closer to the two subareas. Thus, in the research it was found that there are overlapping points in the two subareas, which, even with this approach not yet resulting in more systematic collaboration between researchers of the two sub-areas, are leading to what can be considered as advances in the dialogue between them. Therefore, it is believed that this thesis contributes to point out that there is a promising context for the strengthening of the constructive dialogue between researchers working on these themes, which may also mean a contribution to the advancement in the understanding of the basic and sustaining processes of mediating actions in the field Information Science.
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8
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FERNANDA XAVIER GUIMARÃES
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UNIVERSITY TEACHER TRAINING IN POSTGRADUATE PROGRAMS IN INFORMATION SCIENCE:
DIAGNOSIS AND PERSPECTIVES
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Advisor : MARIA ISABEL DE JESUS SOUSA BARREIRA
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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ANA LUCIA GOMES DA SILVA
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ANDERSON LUIS DA PAIXÃO CAFÉ
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JOSE CARLOS SALES DOS SANTOS
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MARIA ISABEL DE JESUS SOUSA BARREIRA
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MARILENE LOBO ABREU BARBOSA
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Data: Dec 19, 2019
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Show Abstract
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The research aimed to analyze the training of higher education teachers who graduated from the Brazilian Graduate Programs in Information Science (PPGCI), investigating the contributions of stricto sensu courses in CI in Brazil to the didactic and pedagogical training of teachers in higher education. To achieve this aim, the programs, disciplines and / or activities that contribute to higher education teacher training were mapped, identifying those related to didactic and pedagogical activities in the classroom. In addition, there was an understanding of the teachers who graduated from these programs on the relevance of this training in the perspective of the knowledge and practices of teaching learned during the course at the PPGCI. The research was characterized as applied, whose predominant approach was the qualitative and the descriptive level, due to the nature of the object. From the universe surveyed, the professors who graduated from the Brazilian PPGCIs analyzed participated and as a source of data collection, the curricular matrices of the courses and their respective menus, the participants' lattes curriculum and information from the questionnaire applied to the teachers were used. To analyze the data, three thematic categories were created: Characterization of the participants, Teacher training in the Postgraduate Programs in Information Science and University teaching, in order to facilitate the interpretation and discussion of the results. The results showed that there are still gaps in the training process of teachers in the PPGCI, since the contents to qualify the teachers of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are ineffective, considering that the contents on didactic and pedagogical knowledge of the analyzed subjects are approached superficially. It was found that the training / teaching internship is one of the few possibilities for bringing graduate students closer to the teaching practices in the classroom, however, in most programs this component is found in the framework of optional subjects and / or activities, with the exception of a few isolated cases. The research demonstrated the need for studies that seek to expand the possibilities of Information Science to strengthen the field of action of the HEI teacher in stricto sensu graduate programs and to encourage public actions and / or policies for this purpose, with the aim of creating a culture that implies the continuous exercise of thinking about the practices of these professionals. In view of the results, it is recommended that the PPGCI promote discussions on the theme addressed, in order to expand the scope and valuation of this training, legitimized by the institutions responsible for implementing policies aimed at this purpose. Thus, it is necessary that the PPGCI understand their responsibility to provide graduates with a solid theoretical-practical training, considering teaching as a social action and a multifaceted process that requires specific knowledge, in addition to those related to experience, content, general knowledge, among others. It is necessary that public educational policies, by means of legal instruments, enforce the determinations imposed and / or create specific legislation for the training of high school teachers, in order to expand the knowledge inherent to the profession.
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9
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BRUNA BOMFIM LESSA DOS SANTOS
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The Representation of Scientific Information on Academic Social Networking Sites:
Guidelines for Semantic Network Analysis
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Advisor : HILDENISE FERREIRA NOVO
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COMMITTEE MEMBERS :
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HILDENISE FERREIRA NOVO
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IVANA APARECIDA BORGES LINS
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GILLIAN LEANDRO DE QUEIROGA LIMA
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GUSTAVO HENRIQUE DE ARAÚJO FREIRE
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MARIA LUIZA DE ALMEIDA CAMPOS
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Data: Dec 19, 2019
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Show Abstract
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Interdisciplinary approaches have been used in the field of Knowledge Organization. These approaches have made it possible to collaboratively develop methods and incorporate models from other fields of knowledge, which have led to the creation of new methodological applications. Within this context, the conceptual structure of academic studies from a given field of knowledge was analyzed. These studies were published on academic social network sites based on an analytical approach of complex social networks, using a knowledge representation system, or semantic network, to maximize the potential of the representation of scientific knowledge in these environments and discover possible thematic interconnections and the semantic behavior of said field. This study can be classified with regard to its approach, both qualitative and quantitative, and its objectives. It is an exploratory and descriptive study, as it seeks to observe the phenomenon under study, and thus discover new perceptions, information and analytical methods relating to that phenomenon. It is also experimental as the information analysis techniques used in this type of study were nonconventional. The technical procedures for data collection and analysis and the development of this study were based on two premises, the first conceptual, and the second technological. For the former, specific controlled vocabulary was used to categorize the field of knowledge analyzed. For the latter, software programs were used that best suited the reality of this study, as well as the theoretical bases of Computer Science, focusing on Graph Theory and social network analysis. The corpus selected to research this study was the academic social network site, ResearchGate. The sample consisted of 3,332 (three thousand, three hundred and thirtytwo) academic papers published on this site, extracted from the profiles of 324 (three hundred and twenty-four) professors from 18 (eighteen) Information Science Post-graduate Programs, from the field of Information Science in Brazil. The topological characterization of the experimental network that was created was identified as a small-world network, suggesting a convergence in the interconnection of the concepts that make up the network, which are represented and organized around a central component. The experiments that led to the construction of semantic network analysis guidelines suggest that a continuum exists in the relationship between concepts in the field of Information Science, specifically when interdisciplinarity and the evolution of scientific research have allowed the concepts developed by a scientific community to expand, to include other characteristics and to create new verbal forms. Within this context, a general structure was created for the application of the guidelines to analyze emerging concepts on academic social network sites and the representation of scientific information, in order to contribute to the organization of the information distributed on these sites.
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